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Legal Document
Title: Law on Independent Audit No. 51/NA, dated 22 July 2014
Type: Law
Responsible Agency: Ministry of Finance
Issuing Date: 2014-07-22
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List Measures Related to Legal Documents
NameDescriptionStatus
Prohiobition on using threats on auditorsIndividuals and other organizations are prohibited from threatening auditor or protecting auditeeActive
Requirement for Accounting Firm Practicing License not be an officer, owner, shareholder or staff of any enterpriseAn individual wishing to obtain an accounting firm practicing license must not be an officer, owner, shareholder or staff of any enterpriseActive
Requirement for Accounting Firm Practicing License to be a member of the Chamber of Professional Accountants and AuditorsAn individual wishing to obtain an accounting firm practicing license must be a member of the Chamber of Professional Accountants and AuditorsActive
Requirement for Accounting Firm Practicing License to be certifiedAn individual wishing to obtain an accounting firm practicing license must be a certified public accountantActive
Requirement for Accounting Firm Practicing License to be free of embezzlement or other intentional infringements on finance or accountingAn individual wishing to obtain an accounting firm practicing license must be free of embezzlement or other intentional infringements on finance or accountingActive
Requirement for Accounting Firm Practicing License to have more than three technical staff that have acquired a high level education degree in accounting and financeAn individual wishing to obtain an accounting firm practicing license must have more than three technical staff that have acquired a high level education degree in accounting and financeActive
Retention of audit-related documents for at least 10 yearsAccounting and audit firms must securely store important documentation relevant to their independent audit and other related assurance engagements for at least 10 yearsActive
Obligations for Accounting FirmsAccounting firms must implement the Code of Ethics for professional accountantsActive
Shareholding requirement for audit firm to obtain audit practising licenseAn individual and legal entity wishing to obtain an audit firm practicing license muust have a certified public accountant as shareholder of least three fifths of total shares and act as manager. In case there are more than two shareholders, have technical staffs that have acquired at least a high level education degree.Active
Transparency ReportAudit firms that carry out audits of public interest enterprises must publish on their websites,within ninety days of the end of each accounting period, an annual transparency report that includes at a minimum: (a) A description of the legal structure and ownership of its enterprise; (b) A description of the network and legal and structural arrangements within the network, when the independent auditor belongs to a network (c) A description of the governance structure; (d) A description of the internal quality control system and a statement by the management body of the audit firm on the effectiveness of its functioning; and (e) An Indication of the last quality assurance revieActive